Will Car Sales Ever Rebound to Meet US Ethanol Targets?
[[wysiwyg_imageupload:1065:]]By Jeff Rubin
Just as the fiscal crisis sweeping through the major oil-consuming nations of the world is cutting funding for green energy, one of the most expensive yet least efficient of green fuels, corn-based ethanol, has been given another year of generous taxpayer support in the US.
The promotion of corn-based ethanol has been America’s principal policy response to its growing dependence on ever more costly foreign oil. Fuelled by a federal tax credit of 45 cents per gallon and a crippling 54 cent per gallon tariff against competing Brazilian sugar-based ethanol, American ethanol production has grown exponentially over the course of the last decade to around 12 billion gallons per year in 2010. And it’s targeted to grow to as much as 36 billion gallons by 2022. Food inflation, particularly with respect to corn prices, has moved in step. Thanks in large measure to ethanol demand, US corn prices are up some 40 per cent this year.